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USS ELLIS (DD-154)
Ship's History
Source:
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (Published
1963)
The second
Ellis (DD-154) was launched 30 November 1918 by
William Cramp & Sons, Philadelphia, PA, sponsored by Mrs. E. T. Stotesbury,
and commissioned 7 June 1919, Lieutenant Commander T. E. Van Metre in command.
She was reclassified AG-115 on 30 June 1945.
Ellis' first cruise, between 16 June 1919 and 15 August, was
to the Black Sea, carrying Food Administration officials for famine relief
work, and British and American military officers between Constantinople,
Turkey; Varna, Bulgaria, and Batum, Russia. She returned to a year of exercises
on the east coast and in the Caribbean. From 29 September 1920 to 16 March 1921
she was in reserve at Charleston. She sailed north to fire test torpedoes off
Newport, lay again at Charleston from October 1921 through February 1922. On 27
February she entered Philadelphia Navy Yard, where she was out of commission
from 17 June 1922 to 1 May 1930.
Ellis served with the Scouting Fleet along the east coast,
off Panama and Cuba, and from March 1932 through October in exercises between
San Diego and San Francisco. She was in rotating reserve at Norfolk and Boston
in 1932 and 1933. In April 1933 she searched for the ill-fated airship Akron,
and found wreckage off the New Jersey coast. Based in New York through the
summer of 1933, she escorted the Presidential yacht along the New England coast
to Campabello, Nova Scotia, where on 1 July she embarked President F. D.
Roosevelt and his party, transferring them to Indianapolis (CA-35). She
escorted Indianapolis to Annapolis, where the President again visited
Ellis
on 4 July. She also trained members of the Naval Reserve before departing New
York 8 September for Key West.
The next year,
Ellis cruised to Cuba, again escorted the
President, this time in a private yacht, and on 24 October 1934 passed through
the Panama Canal to be based in San Diego. Training operations took her to
Alaska and Hawaii during the next year and a half, and on 7 June 1936 she
returned to Miami for east coast reserve training duty until decommissioned at
Philadelphia 16 December 1936.
Ellis was recommissioned 16 October 1939, and from her bases
at Charleston and Norfolk, patrolled the east coast concentrating on
antisubmarine warfare. Between 22 June and 21 July 1941, she sailed from
Newport to escort transports carrying the first Marines to the occupation of
Iceland, and a month later sailed to base at Argentia for escort duty to
Iceland and to midocean rendezvous.
Returning at intervals to Boston for replenishment and repairs, she
served thus until March 1942, when her operations were extended to the Virgin
Islands. She escorted coastal convoys, on 16 July 1942 attacking a submarine
off Cape Hatteras. From October 1942, she also guarded convoy routes between
Trinidad and Brazil, and in March 1943 was assigned to transatlantic convoys.
Between 20 March 1943 and 25 June,
Ellis escorted two top
priority tanker convoys with Aruba oil for north Africa, then troop transports
to Londonderry. From August to November, she twice guarded escort carriers
ferrying Army planes to Ireland and north Africa.
Ellis escorted SS Abraham
Lincoln to the Azores in January 1944, and while on patrol there
rescued two downed British pilots. Returning to north African convoy duty
Ellis
made two voyages from the east coast to Casablanca, Algiers, and Bizerte
between February and June. On 11 May, off Bizerte, she was attacked by four
bombers, three of which she had a hand in splashing, and drove the fourth away.
The remainder of the war,
Ellis guarded carriers training
pilots, experimented with torpedo aircraft twice made escort voyages to Recife,
Brazil. She was decommissioned at Norfolk 31 October 1946 and sold 20 June
1947.
Ellis received one battle star for World War II service. |