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Hull Number: DD-382

Launch Date: 02/25/1937

Commissioned Date: 09/02/1937

Decommissioned Date: 04/19/1946


Class: GRIDLEY

GRIDLEY Class

Data for USS Gridley (DD-380) as of 1945


Length Overall: 340' 10"

Beam: 35' 10"

Draft: 13' 3"

Standard Displacement: 1,500 tons

Full Load Displacement: 2,350 tons

Fuel capacity: 3,452 barrels

Armament:

Four 5″/38 caliber guns
Four 21″ quadruple torpedo tubes

Complement:

16 Officers
235 Enlisted

Propulsion:

4 Boilers
2 General Electric Turbines: 49,000 horsepower

Highest speed on trials: 40.0 knots

Namesake: TUNIS AUGUSTUS MACDONOUGH CRAVEN

TUNIS AUGUSTUS MACDONOUGH CRAVEN

Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, July 2015

Tunis Augustus Macdonough Craven was born 11 January 1813 in Portsmouth, N.H., and appointed midshipman 2 February 1829. He served with distinction in the Mexican War and commanded the Atrato Expedition in 1857 which surveyed the Isthmus of Darien. In 1860 he was presented with a gold medal and diploma by Queen Isabella II of Spain for the rescue of the crew of a Spanish merchant vessel. In the Battle of Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864, Commander Craven commanded Tecumseh, which was struck by a torpedo while leading the attack. The vessel sank almost immediately carrying with her Commander Craven who had drawn back, giving his life to permit his pilot to escape through the narrow opening in the turret tower.


Disposition:

Sold on 10/02/1947. Scrapped.


A Tin Can Sailors Destroyer History

USS CRAVEN DD-382

The Tin Can Sailor, January 1997

The FARRAGUT-class frigate COONTZ (DLG 9) was named in honor of Robert Edward Coontz for his service in World War I and, later, as commandant of the U.S. Navy shipyard in Puget Sound, Chief of Naval Operations, and Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Fleet. The new guided-missile frigate was launched 6 December 1958 at the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and commissioned 15 July 1960. Following post-shakedown training in April 1961, the COONTZ reported to the Cruiser-Destroyer Force U.S. Pacific Fleet and joined the First Fleet as flagship of DesDiv 152, home ported in San Diego.

She left San Diego in August 1961 to join a fast carrier task force of the Seventh Fleet. Covering 55,000 miles, she proved her excellence in missilry during her seven-month Pacific tour. Stateside again in March 1962, she served as flagship of DesRon 17 and from August to November was also flagship of Cruiser-Destroyer Flotilla 11. That summer she returned to the Seventh Fleet and in October was on stand-by for the recovery for Wally Schirra’s Mercury Atlas 8 orbital flight. Back in the U.S. in May 1963, she demonstrated the kill capability of the Terrier surface-to-air missile for President John F. Kennedy.

The COONTZ was overhauled and her missile weapons systems extensively modernized from October 1963 to April 1964 at the Long Beach Naval Shipyard. She returned to the Western Pacific in August 1964 as DesRon 17 flagship and by December 1964, was in the South China Sea supporting operations in Vietnam. In February 1965, she returned home and that summer boarded midshipmen for a training cruise. The year ended with a yard period during which she became the first of her class to receive a helicopter landing and handling upgrade.

She completed a six-month deployment in the Western Pacific from January to August 1966 during which she spent two 30-day periods on search and rescue duty as well as carrier operations and special assignments. The COONTZ was again underway for a fifth WestPac tour in August 1967 and during search and rescue missions in the Tonkin Gulf participated in the rescue of nine aviators. She was back in San Diego in February 1968. Most of that year was spent in operations with the First Fleet evaluating the first automatic test system to be installed in the surface fleet. By year’s end, she was back on Yankee Station and spent Christmas on the gun line. She, then, returned to the Gulf of Tonkin for another search and rescue mission. When North Korean jets shot down an EC-121 aircraft, the COONTZ was rushed into the Sea of Japan. She returned to San Diego in May 1969 for West Coast operations and upkeep that continued until her WestPac deployment in March 1970.

In January 1971, shortly after her last Seventh Fleet tour, the COONTZ left San Diego for the Atlantic and a major overhaul and modernization at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard. Back on active duty in March 1972, she headed for her new home port, Newport, Rhode Island. Following tests and operations in the Caribbean and a cruise to South America and Africa, she got underway in July 1973 for her first Mediterranean deployment.

In January 1974, the COONTZ changed her home port to Norfolk and a second tour with the Sixth Fleet that November. She was redesignated guided-missile destroyer (DDG-40) on 1 July 1975. Deployed in January 1976 with the Standing Naval Forces Atlantic, she participated in NATO operations and exercises in Caribbean, U.S., Canadian, and Northern European waters.

Routine operations and NATO exercises took her into 1983 and a cruise to West Africa, the Mediterranean and Black Seas, the Caribbean, and Central America. She was in the Caribbean in October 1983, when she was ordered to join Operation Urgent Fury, the liberation of Grenada. During the amphibious assault, she provided gunfire support and small boat interdiction for ten consecutive days.
Following a Mediterranean deployment, she took part in operations with the U.S. Air Force in the Gulf of Mexico and with the Coast Guard for quarantine-operations exercises in the Caribbean through 1986. In February 1987 she was deployed to the Persian Gulf and duty with the Middle East Forces to ensure the safe passage of all U.S. vessels and maintain a U.S. presence during the escalating Iran-Iraq war.

This history and following entry from the USS COONTZ MEF 2-87 Cruisebook, are adapted from the USS COONTZ Association’s website (address below).

On 17 May 1987, at approximately 9 pm, the USS STARK (FFG-31) was attacked by an Iraqi F-1 Mirage fighter jet 50 miles from the Persian Gulf state of Bahrain, where the USS COONTZ was moored. Details were few except that two missiles had hit the STARK’s port side. That night, the CONYNGHAM (DDG-17) and WADDELL (DDG-24) steamed through heavy fog to aid the STARK’s crew in fighting the flooding and devastating fires. Fire crews from the two ships “found melted bulkheads, warped decks, and ruptured fire mains.” The stricken ship was listing 15 degrees to port.
By the morning of the 18th, further assistance was on the way from Bahrain with fresh fire parties and medical support aboard the LASALLE and a 43-man fire party from the COONTZ aboard a Desert Duck helicopter. “The combined fire parties fought the fires and flooding aboard the STARK for more than 18 hours,” as several men from the COONTZ removed the dead. With the fires out and the flooding contained, the CONYNGHAM towed the STARK to Bahrain for repairs. On 20 May 1987, several members of the COONTZ’s crew reported to Bahrain International Airport for a memorial service for the STARK sailors lost in the attack. In addition to providing crowd control, they served as an honor guard to load the 37 flag-draped caskets onto a cargo jet bound for West Germany.

The COONTZ returned to Norfolk in August 1987 where she operated as part of the Second Fleet until her decommissioning in Philadelphia on 2 October 1989. She was ultimately scrapped by Metro Machine of Philadelphia in March 2003 and the scrap metal sold to Camden Iron and Metal in Camden, New Jersey.

Not all of her went to the scrap yard, however. Pieces were rescued, and several years later, her transom was installed as a memorial to the ship and her namesake Adm. Robert E. Coontz, in a park in Hannibal, Missouri, Admiral Coontz’s hometown. In addition, former officers and crew and other supporters are petitioning the Secretary of the Navy to name another destroyer in honor of Admiral Robert E. Coontz and those who served in the DLG-9/DDG-40.

For more information on the petition and the USS COONTZ Association visit their website at usscoontz.tripod.com.

USS CRAVEN DD-382 Ship History

Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, July 2015

The third Craven (DD-382) was launched 25 February 1937 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp., Quincy, Mass.; sponsored by Mrs. F. Learned, daughter of Commander Craven; and commissioned 2 September 1937, Lieutenant Commander W. O. Bailey in command.

After training in the Caribbean and along the east coast and experimental torpedo firing at Newport, Craven departed Norfolk 16 August 1938 to join the fleet at San Diego. From 4 January to 17 July 1939 she cruised to the Caribbean on maneuvers and fleet problems, and to the east coast for visits, but otherwise operated off the west coast. From 1 April 1940 she was based at Pearl Harbor where she joined in fleet exercises and served as antisubmarine screen for carriers.

When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, Craven was at sea with Enterprise (CV-6) proceeding from Wake Island to Pearl Harbor. Craven joined in the raids on the Marshalls and Gilberts, 1 February 1942 and on Wake Island, 24 February. After overhaul on the west coast, on 8 April she returned to convoy duty and west coast operations.

Craven sailed from Pearl Harbor 12 November 1942 to join in the fierce struggle for Guadalcanal, escorting transports to that island for the next 9 months. On 6 and 7 August 1943 she joined in the successful sweep of Vella Gulf which sank three Japanese destroyers and damaged a cruiser.

Craven departed Efate 23 September 1943 for San Francisco and overhaul. Returning to Pearl Harbor, she sortied 19 January 1944 to screen the carriers of TF 58 during air strikes on Wotje, Taroa, and Eniwetok in February supporting the invasion of the Marshall Islands. From the newly won base at Majuro, Craven sailed to screen carriers in heavy strikes on Palau, Yap, Ulithi, Woleai; covered the invasion of Hollandia; and raided Truk, Satawan, and Ponape through April. After a voyage to Pearl Harbor in May, Craven rejoined the 5th Fleet for the invasion of the Marianas. She screened the softening up strikes on Guam, Saipan, and Rota, and the supporting raids on the Bonins, as well as guarded the carriers with protective antiaircraft fire during the Battle of the Philippine Sea on 19 and 20 June. Craven continued to guard the carriers during the air strikes of July, August and September on the Bonins, Guam, Yap, and the Palaus.

Returning to Pearl Harbor 11 October 1944, Craven had overhaul and training, then sailed from Pearl Harbor 2 January 1945. She arrived at New York 26 January for exercises and antisubmarine patrol on the past coast until 2 May when she sailed to Southampton, England, as convoy escort, returning to New York 29 May. She departed Portland, Maine, 22 June to carry the U.S. Minister to Tangier, and continued to Oran.

Craven ranged throughout the Mediterranean on escort, training, and transport duties until 14 January 1946 when she cleared for New York, arriving 28 January. She weighed anchor 20 February for San Diego and Pearl Harbor where she arrived 16 March. Craven was decommissioned there 19 April 1946, and sold 2 October 1947.

Craven received nine battle stars for World War II service.