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Hull Number: DD-943

Launch Date: 12/19/1956

Commissioned Date: 11/26/1957

Decommissioned Date: 11/05/1982

Call Sign: NIWO

Voice Call Sign: WILD BULL, EXCLAMATION (Early 60's)


Class: FORREST SHERMAN

FORREST SHERMAN Class


Namesake: WILLIAM HENRY PURNELL BLANDY

WILLIAM HENRY PURNELL BLANDY

Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, January 2020

Named in honor of Admiral William Henry Purnell Blandy, USN (1890–1954).

Adm. Blandy was a notable U.S. Navy flag officer who distinguished himself both during and after the Second World War (1939–1945). From 1941 to 1943, he served as the Chief of the Bureau of Ordinance and then later commanded Amphibious Group 1 in the Pacific theater. Following the war, he commanded Joint Task Force 1 during the atomic bomb tests at Bikini Atoll and then served as the Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet from 1947 to 1950.


Disposition:

Stricken 7/27/1990.


A Tin Can Sailors Destroyer History

USS BLANDY DD-943

The Tin Can Sailor, October 1999

The DD-943 was named in honor of Admiral William H. P. Blandy, an amphibious group commander during the World War II Pacific Island campaign. The new destroyer was launched on 19 December 1956 and was commissioned 26 November 1957. In May 1958, she carried the remains of World War II and Korean War unknowns for burial at Arlington National Cemetery. Upon her arrival in Washington, D.C., the two honored war dead left the ship with full military honors to rest beside World War I’s Unknown Soldier. Over the next two years, the BLANDY operated along the Atlantic Coast and in the Mediterranean earning the Battle Efficiency “E” in 1960.

Following her 1961 overhaul in Boston and refresher training at Guantanamo Bay, she spent 1962 in local and Caribbean operations and a Mediterranean deployment. On 15 February, while the BLANDY was stationed with the Mercury recovery forces about 500 miles east of Cape Canaveral, Seaman William E. Hunt was stricken with appendicitis. As the ship steamed through five-foot waves and twenty-knot winds, a team of army and air force doctors and navy corpsmen successfully removed Hunt’s appendix, using the BLANDY’s wardroom table for the operation. In October 1962, she was one of the first ships to get underway for the Cuban missile crisis and while enforcing the quarantine, she tracked a Soviet submarine until it was forced to surface.

A year later, the BLANDY participated in multinational exercises in the Indian Ocean, in antisubmarine exercises in the Mediterranean, and in various Caribbean operations. An overhaul at Boston, more Atlantic operations, and multi-national NATO exercises in Mediterranean waters took her up to 1968 and her first deployment in the Western Pacific. The BLANDY joined the gun line in the Gulf of Tonkin in May 1968 and returned four more times that year. While on the line, her responsibilities regularly put her in the thick of combat operations where she was constantly exposed to enemy artillery fire. Six times she was the target of intense enemy fire, and her crew functioned smoothly to maneuver their ship out of range and bring their guns to bear on the shore batteries. After eighty-three days, her guns had fired 28,000 rounds and claimed 148 enemy lives, wounded twenty-two more, silenced sixty-nine artillery pieces, destroyed or damaged well over 105 bunkers and other military structures and boats, and made fourteen bridges and seventy-six roads unpassable.

Following her 1971 Mediterranean deployment, the BLANDY began 1972 with surveillance operations in the Caribbean. There, she gathered intelligence on a Soviet destroyer and submarine and two Cuban submarine chasers and collected new data on electronic countermeasures. That summer, she was one of the initial ships to take young men on the highly successful “Go Navy” recruitment cruises. By 1972, Z-116 had rewritten the rule book for navy women and raised the issue of their serving aboard navy ships. As a result of the ensuing publicity, in August 1972, Maureen Connolly, a Portland Press-Herald reporter, made the trip from Newport to Portland, Maine becoming the first woman to take an overnight cruise on a destroyer. Later that month, Anne Bohan, with sixty-five other Women Officer Candidates aboard for orientation, got the ship underway for a day of routine exercises. Later, the BLANDY steamed south to Baltimore, Maryland, for the 176th anniversary of the frigate CONSTELLATION.

By 23 November 1972, the destroyer was again in Vietnamese waters, near the mouth of the Cua Viet River and at 2151 fired her first round at an enemy position north of Quang Tri City. Her gun crews manned their weapons around the clock, firing an average of more than 200 rounds a day from a position some five thousand yards off the beach. By the end of the year, the BLANDY’s guns had fired 5,687 rounds. They destroyed enemy bunkers, mortars, a 130-mm gun, and other targets.

New Year’s Day 1973 was quiet on the gun line until 1800 when the BLANDY began an attack on an enemy gun emplacement near Cap Lai. At 1802, the ship came under hostile fire. Her guns opened up with counter fire and after thirty-two rounds had silenced the enemy gun. As the cease fire drew near in late January, the pace of enemy activity increased. So did the BLANDY’s response. On 28 January, she fired her 10,000th combat round. Later that night, she completed her last mission in Vietnam. For the next two days, she patrolled the coast and then went on to Hong Kong for a week of liberty, a yard period in Singapore, and a stop in Yokosuka, Japan, before casting off the lines for the trip home. She was back in Norfolk on 6 April 1973. The BLANDY ended the year on a sad note. During antisubmarine warfare exercises in December, her crew joined the futile search for a sailor lost overboard from the amphibious command ship MOUNT WHITNEY (LCC-20).

Routine operations and a regular overhaul carried her up to 25 April 1976. While in dry dock, a fire started in one of the ship’s medical storerooms. After two and one-half hours, the BLANDY’s crew and Boston firemen had the fire under control. The blaze resulted in more than $500,000 damage, but the BLANDY’s overhaul continued close to schedule. In July, her crew  enjoyed a ringside seat for the Bicentennial procession of Tall Ships into Boston Harbor and were on their way back to Norfolk in December.

Local operations, training and exercises in the Caribbean ,and a Mediterranean deployment occupied the BLANDY’s crew through December when she got underway for the Middle East. As tensions rose in Iran, she stood by in the Persian Gulf for the possible evacuation of American civilians and surveillance operations until 8 May 1979 when she was relieved by the ELMER MONTGOMERY (DE-1082). In the Caribbean that summer, she shadowed a Soviet exercise off the Virgin Islands and then steamed north for operations along the East Coast before entering the shipyard at Norfolk for a year-long overhaul. By June 1981, she was in the Caribbean for refresher training and exercises and then was in the Mediterranean for Christmas. The Blandy’s career ended with her decommissioning on 5 November 1982. She was transferred to Philadelphia and was stricken from the navy’s register on 27 July 1990.

USS BLANDY DD-943 Ship History

Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, January 2020

Blandy was laid down on 29 December 1955, at Quincy, Mass., by Bethlehem Steel Company; launched on 19 December 1956 and sponsored by Miss Hope Gilmour Blandy Lee the daughter of Adm. Blandy; commissioned on 26 November 1957, at the Boston Naval Shipyard, Boston, Mass., Cmdr. William F. Cafferata, USN, in command.

Following her sea trials in late January 1958, Blandy steamed to Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, Cuba, for her shakedown training. While in the Caribbean Sea, she made visits to Kingston, Jamaica and the U.S. Virgin Islands. With her initial training completed on 28 March 1958, Blandy began her first trans-Atlantic voyage and subsequently made port calls at Rotterdam, Holland; Goteborg, Sweden; Copenhagen, Denmark; Portsmouth, England; Casablanca, Morocco and Naples, Italy.

While in Naples, Blandy received the select honor of being chosen to return the remains of the Unknown Soldier of the European Theater of World War II to the United States. After embarking the remains, a 24-hour watch was set on board Blandy and the destroyer subsequently began her journey back to the United States.

On 26 May 1958, Blandy rendezvoused with the guided missile cruisers Canberra (CAG-2) and Boston (CAG-1) off the Virginia Capes where final selection of the World War II Unknown Soldier was made. Following a ceremony at sea, Blandy proceeded to anchor in the Chesapeake Bay near the mouth of the Potomac River before making her way to the Naval Gun Factory [Washington Navy Yard]. On 28 May, in a nationally televised ceremony, the remains of the Unknown Soldiers were removed from Blandy while at anchor at the Naval Gun Factory, and then after lying in state, they were later taken to Arlington National Cemetery for interment at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.

Following the ceremonies in Washington D.C., Blandy steamed to the Boston Naval Shipyard, for a Post-Shakedown Availability that lasted through September 1958. Once deemed ready for duty with the fleet, Blandy reported to her first homeport at Newport, R.I., and was assigned to Destroyer Squadron (DesRon) 24. Shortly after joining the squadron, Blandy began operating with Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Task Group (TG) Bravo.

In the summer of 1959, Blandy conducted a three-month midshipman training cruise in which she visited Québec, Canada and New York City, N.Y. That November, she went on an ASW training cruise in the Caribbean Sea.

During the early part of 1960, Blandy operated with TG Bravo in the Eastern Atlantic. In June, she set out on another midshipman training cruise and steamed to the Mediterranean Sea. In the course of the voyage, she made port calls at Barcelona, Spain; Palma, Mallorca; Naples, Italy; and Cannes, France. That July, she became one of only two Atlantic Fleet destroyers to win the coveted Battle Efficiency “E” award. The accolade is presented only to those destroyers which have scored grades of “Excellent,” or above in all departmental competitive exercises. On 31 August, Blandy was honored again as the first recipient of a trophy presented by the Navy League of Rhode Island to the ship in the Atlantic Fleet that displayed the greatest proficiency in ASW.

In 1961, Blandy continued operating with TG Bravo. Late in the year, Blandy went into dry dock at the Boston Naval Shipyard for an overhaul following which she spent eight weeks training at Guantanamo Bay. She then served as a school ship at Fleet Sonar School, Key West, Florida. In the autumn, she was reassigned to TG Alpha and partook in a feasibility study, which determined that Forest Sherman class destroyers were capable of recovering an astronaut capsule.

In 1962, Blandy was dispatched to participate in Operation Springboard, however on her way back to Newport she was assigned to an astronaut capsule recovery group during the Mercury-Atlas 6 (MA-6) space mission. She served with the recovery group through February and then in April, the destroyer took part in Lanthphibex 1-62 off the coast of Puerto Rico.

With the Cuban Missile Crisis coming to a head in late October 1962, Blandy became one of the first ships to get underway for President John F. Kennedy’s “quarantine” of Cuba. During the operations there, she gained the distinction of forcing a Soviet submarine to the surface. Following the diffusion of the crisis in Cuba on 28 October, Blandy returned to her homeport. She then ended the year with a three-month midshipman training cruise in the Mediterranean Sea during which, she made port calls at Barcelona and Valencia, Spain, San Remo and Naples, Italy and Cannes.

In a ceremony at Providence, R.I., on 19 January 1963, Blandy received the annual Navy League Trophy, awarded to the Atlantic Fleet’s most outstanding ASW ship. In April 1963, Blandy became one of the first U.S. Navy ships to investigate the wreckage of the submarine Thresher (SSN-593), which had been lost off the coast of New England earlier that month.

In the fall of 1963, Blandy in company with DesRon 24 got underway with antisubmarine warfare support aircraft carrier Essex (CVS-9) to participate in a Central Treaty Organization naval exercise near the Indian Ocean. During the exercise, she operated with the navies of Pakistan, Iran and Great Britain. Additionally, she made port calls at Barcelona; Valetta, Malta; Aden, Adan Protectorate; Karachi, Pakistan; Massawa, Ethiopia; and Naples.

Blandy was assigned to DesRon 2 in late June 1964 and re-homeported at Norfolk, Va. From July to November 1965, Blandy participated in U.S. Second Fleet Blue-Gold operations and then on 27 November, weighed anchor from Norfolk for a deployment to the Mediterranean. During the voyage, the warship made stops at Naples; Marseille, France; Valletta; Palma and Gibraltar before returning to Norfolk in late March 1966. In the course of the cruise, a boiler fire resulted in the deaths of FN Phillip J. Mastripolito and BT2 Lee E. Manning.

Blandy deployed to the Mediterranean again in January 1967. During her time there, she participated in several extensive international exercises including Spanex 1-67 and Fair-Game V, operating in concert with Spanish, French, British and Italian warships.

In March 1968, Blandy set out on her first deployment to the warzone in Vietnam. The destroyer served in the region as a part of the Seventh Fleet from April to October 1968. Her first task upon arriving in Vietnamese waters was to provide fire support to the Third Marine Division operating at the Demilitarized Zone against the People’s Liberation Armed Forces of South Vietnam, the military arm of the National Liberation Front, or Việt Cộng.

During her time in the conflict area, Blandy fired 27,428 rounds of ammunition of all types on board, killed an estimated 148 Việt Cộng soldiers, and silenced numerous hostile gun emplacements. In total, she operated on the gun line for 19 straight days and while participating in Operation Sea Dragon off the coast of North Vietnam she sank 22 waterborne logistics craft.

Blandy’s exceptional performance providing naval gunfire support off Vietnam won her several awards. She received the Battle Efficiency “E” in July 1968 and then in August, she won the Arleigh Burke Fleet Trophy, which is awarded to the ship or aircraft squadron within the Atlantic Feet that achieves the greatest improvement in battle efficiency.

Blandy returned to Norfolk on 5 November 1968. In all, during her seven-month voyage she steamed over 60,000 miles and made numerous port calls all over the world. Her port visits included Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Sasebo, Japan; Hong Kong; Subic Bay, Philippines; Guam; Oahu; Midway; San Diego; and Rodman, Canal Zone.

On 2 January 1969, Blandy’s crew returned from Christmas leave and off-loaded her ammunition. The destroyer then steamed to the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, Pa., where on 15 January 1969, she was decommissioned in order to undergo ASW modernization. To cap off her numerous achievements that same January, Adm. Thomas H. Moorer, the Chief of Naval Operations from 1967–1970, awarded Blandy the Meritorious Unit Commendation.

Blandy’s modernization included extensive changes to her structure, equipment and weaponry. Of primary note, she had a formidable ASW weapons system installed around her hull. Components of this system included new sonar and an RUR-5 Anti-Submarine ROCket (ASROC) system.

Improved and ready for sea again, Blandy was re-commissioned on 2 May 1970. Just a few months later on 17 September, she got underway for a two-month refresher training cruise near Guantanamo Bay.

The following year, on 1 January 1971, Blandy joined DesRon 26 and then later that summer on 6 July, she got underway with the rest of her squadron for a deployment to the Mediterranean. In the course of her six-month deployment in the Mediterranean, she participated in multiple Sixth Fleet and NATO exercises. She also worked closely with Italian and British naval ships during ASW exercise Deep Furrow and later accompanied destroyers from Greece, Turkey, Britain and Italy for exercise Double Edge. In all, Blandy made port calls at Gibraltar (16–19 July), Naples (23 July–3 August), Palma (7–11 August); Athens, Greece (27 August–10 September); Marmaris, Turkey (15–17 November) and Barcelona (4–7 December).

From 14 February to 3 March 1972, Blandy deployed to the Caribbean Sea for Operation Spring Board. While in the region, she gathered intelligence on a Soviet destroyer and submarine, as well as two Cuban submarine chasers.

On 17 October 1972, Blandy deployed for the second time to the waters off Vietnam. She arrived near the mouth of the Cửa Việt River on 23 November, and joined TG 75.9. On the same day of her arrival, she fired her first round at a Việt Cộng position north of Quảng Trị City. Blandy engaged North Vietnamese forces on a daily basis firing a total of 10,000 rounds of her main and secondary batteries from the gun line and destroying numerous bunkers, mortars and other military targets. While providing this crucial fire support, Blandy also had several near misses from enemy guns. 

Because of the numerous actions in which she took part during her time in Vietnam, Blandy was awarded the Combat Action Ribbon. The destroyer left the Vietnam firing line on 28 January 1973, but continued conducting exercises in the Western Pacific for several more months. She finally returned to Norfolk on 6 April 1973.

From 15 November to 15 May 1975, Blandy deployed to the Mediterranean and participated in several NATO exercises. On 7 January 1976, Blandy began a yard period that lasted through November of that year. Operational again in 1977, Blandy then weighed anchor for an extended deployment to the Mediterranean, which lasted from 27 September 1977 to 25 April 1978.

During her 1977–1978 Mediterranean cruise, Blandy operated primarily with TG 60.2, and made numerous port calls during her time there. The destroyer also participated in several key exercises including an anti-air warfare training and missile exercise off Souda Bay, Crete (5 December 1977), ASW Week (20–25 January 1978), and National Week XXIV (2–13 February).

Civil unrest occurring in Iran in late 1978 prompted a buildup of U.S. military forces in the Persian Gulf. On 6 December 1978, Blandy deployed to the region and was still conducting surveillance operations there when massive demonstrations forced Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to flee the country in January 1979. Blandy remained in the area ready to support any potential evacuations of U.S. citizens for several months. She finally began the voyage back to her homeport on 27 April 1979.

On 15 January 1980, Blandy entered Norfolk Shipbuilding and Drydock Corporation, Brambleton Plant, Norfolk, for a major yard overhaul that kept her there for the entire year.

On 30 November 1981, she steamed into the Atlantic on a deployment to the Indian Ocean via the Suez Canal. The cruise was largely meant to provide a U.S. naval presence in the region following the Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan.

In November 1982, the U.S. Navy announced that the Forrest Sherman-class destroyers were to be placed out of service. This was due largely to the fact that they had been deemed “obsolescent (almost from commission) because they had the misfortune to join the fleet just as the guided missile revolution was beginning.”

Blandy was decommissioned at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard on 5 November 1982.

Eight years later on 27 July 1990, Blandy was stricken from the U.S. Naval Vessel Register and eventually sold for scrapping. 

Commanding Officers Date Assumed Command
Cmdr. William F. Cafferata 26 November 1957
Cmdr. George J. Davis July 1959
Cmdr. Edward G. Kelley 22 June 1961
Cmdr. George S. Grove July 1963
Cmdr. Isaac N. Franklin 30 July 1965
Cmdr. Joel H. Berry Jr. 11 March 1967
Decommissioned 15 January 1969–2 May 1970
Cmdr. Christopher S. Lardis 2 May 1970
Lt. Cmdr. George E. Sullivan 8 May 1971
Lt. Cmdr. William G. Martin 21 November 1972
Cmdr. Francis J. Boyle 14 June 1974
Cmdr. Michael E. Fitzgerald 28 June 1976
Cmdr. Thomas J. Batzel 29 July 1978
Capt. William D. Straight 26 July 1980
Cmdr. Robert J. Cepek 2 August 1982